Abstract: | The reaction of enamines 1 derivatives of cyclohexanon- or cycloheptanon-2-carboxylic acid anilides with malononitrile gave in the first step 2-phenylcarbamoyl-cycloalkylideno-malononitriles 3 , which in turn were converted into 1-oxo-2-phenyl-3-amino-4-cyano-cycloalkenoisoquinolines 4 . Enamines containing an adjacent diphenylamidino group 6 reacted with malononitrile giving 1-phenylimino-2-phenyl-3-amino-4-cyano-cycloalkenoisoquinolines 7 . The alkaline hydrolysis of 7 yielded 1-phenylamino-3-oxo-4-cyano-cycloalkenoisoquinoline 8 . |