MICROSTRUCTURAL EVOLUTION OF AS-CAST ZA27 ALLOY DURING COMPRESSIVE CREEP

Phase transformation and microstructural change of an as-cast ZA27 alloy were investigated during compressive creep by X-ray diffraction technique, SEM and TEM. Compressive creep induced decomposition of a metastable η' phase and a four-phase transformation,α+ε→T'+η and T'→θ, occurred during the compressive creep testing. The occurrence of negative creep in the alloy resulted from the volume expansion caused by the four-phase transformation. A microstructural change was also observed from a lamellar structure into a spheroidized structure in higher creep strain of tested specimens. It provided evidence of compressive creep induced phase transformation which occurred in ageing process.