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Hydrogen-storage properties of a Mg-based mixture prepared by reactive mechanical grinding with ultrafine Fe2O3 particles and Ni
Authors:MyoungYoup Song  SungNam Kwon  Seong-Hyeon Hong  ChanGi Park  SungHwan Baek  HyoSuk Kim  Daniel R Mumm  Jong-Soo Bae
Affiliation:

aDivision of Advanced Materials Engineering, Research Center of Advanced Materials Development, Engineering Research Institute, Chonbuk National University, 664-14 1ga Deogjindong Deogjingu, Jeonju, Chonbuk 561-756, Republic of Korea

bPowder Materials Research Center, Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials, 66 Sangnamdong, Changwon, Kyungnam 641-010, Republic of Korea

cDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-2575, USA

Abstract:The sample Mg-10 wt.% (Fe2O3, Ni) was prepared by grinding Mg mechanically under H2 (reactive mechanical grinding) with ultrafine Fe2O3 particles and Ni particles. The sample Mg-10 wt.% (Fe2O3, Ni) as milled absorbed 4.24 wt.% hydrogen at 593 K under 12 bar H2 for 60 min. Its activation was accomplished only by one hydriding–dehydriding cycle. The activated sample absorbed 4.05 wt.% hydrogen at 593K, 12 bar H2 for 60 min and desorbed 3.05 wt.% hydrogen at 593 K, 1.0 bar H2 for 60 min. After hydriding–dehydriding cycling, Fe2O3 was reduced, Mg2Ni was formed by the reaction of Mg with Ni, and a small fraction of Mg was oxidized.
Keywords:H2-sorption properties of Mg  Addition of ultrafine Fe2O3 and Ni  Reactive mechanical grinding  Reduction of Fe2O3  Mg2Ni formation  Oxidation of Mg  Catalytic role of Mg2NiH4 for the decomposition of MgH2
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