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Mobile local search with noisy locations
Affiliation:1. DIBRIS, Università degli Studi di Genova, Italy;2. Security & Trust Unit, FBK-irst, Trento, Italy;1. Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Optimization for Chemical Processes of Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology, 130, Meilong Road, Shanghai, China;2. Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800, Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, China;1. Graph@FIT, Brno University of Technology, Czech Republic;2. University of Eastern Finland, Finland;1. The Seventh Research Division, Beihang University (aka Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, BUAA), Beijing 100191, China;2. Science and Technology on Aircraft Control Laboratory, Beihang University (BUAA), Beijing 100191, China;3. Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA
Abstract:The deep penetration of mobile devices have led to the emergence of multiple mobile applications that seek to harness the positioning capabilities embedded in such devices. One of the most functional of these applications is local search. Local search is similar to a regular web search, yet is more powerful in a mobile setting since results are ranked both by prominence and locality. Undoubtedly popular, the current design of local search applications fails to cater equally to a privacy-aware user who desires finer controls in her location disclosure. Towards this end, we propose the design for a private local search (PriLS) application that enables a user to first learn the geographic variation in local search results and then use it to determine a noisy location that has little or no affect on the search results. Parametric studies and real-world evaluations show that PriLS can help identify geographic locations that would produce similar search results (compared to when the user’s location is used) with no noticeable delays in user experience. They also reveal that large areas typically exist where there is no change in the result of a local search query, and can be exploited to provide spatial privacy guarantees to a user.
Keywords:Location privacy  Local search  Mobile device
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