我国高等教育规模与城市化互动发展的实证研究

高等教育规模的扩展与城市化进程的发展是一个互动的过程。高等教育规模的扩展将潜在地提高人口素质,加速农村人口转移,推进城市化进程,并为城市化的可持续性提供智力支持;城市化发展为高等教育规模的扩展提供基本的物质保障,并通过产业结构升级的引导加速高等教育规模的扩展。本文根据我国1978~2002年有关高等教育规模与城市化方面的指标,实证分析了上述的互动关系,并初步建立了高等教育规模与城市化之间的互动模型。

Research Demonstration of Relation between Scale of Higher Education and Urbanization in China

It is a coordinating development process between scale of higher education and urbanization.The scale of higher education can enhance people's qualifications,accelerate the transfer of rural population,advance the course of urbanization and provide intellective sustainment for persistence of urbanization;urbanization ensure basal matter to expand scale of higher education and accelerate this course by upgrading the frame of industry.This paper analyses the above-mentioned relation and constitutes a mutual model according to the index of scale of higher education and urbanization.