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A Critical Review of Laser Shock Peening of Aircraft Engine Components
Authors:Yixuan Ye  Yu Zhang  Tao Huang  Shikun Zou  Yalin Dong  Han Ding  Vijay K Vasudevan  Chang Ye
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430074 China;2. National Key Laboratory for High Energy Density Beam Processing Technology, AVIC Manufacturing Technology Institute, Beijing, 100024 China;3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325 USA;4. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, 76207 USA
Abstract:Many aviation accidents are caused by the failure of aircraft engine components, and engine blades are especially vulnerable to high-cycle fatigue fracture in severe working environments as well as to impact damage caused by foreign objects. To address this problem, the United States took the lead and has been successful in implementing laser shock peening (LSP) as a surface treatment for aircraft engine components to enhance their fatigue performance. This review provides an overview of the development of LSP for use in treating aircraft engine components over the past three decades, with a brief introduction to the development of high-energy pulsed lasers for LSP. A particular focus of this review is on the limitations and challenges associated with the application of LSP for treating critical aircraft engine components. It is hoped that this review serves as a reference for future research and development that can lead to better performance of these components.
Keywords:aircraft engines  engine blades  fatigue  laser shock peening
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