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Solar-Driven Interfacial Evaporation Accelerated Electrocatalytic Water Splitting on 2D Perovskite Oxide/MXene Heterostructure
Authors:Yi Lu  Hao Zhang  Yida Wang  Xiaorong Zhu  Weiping Xiao  Haolan Xu  Gaoran Li  Yafei Li  Deqi Fan  Haibo Zeng  Zupeng Chen  Xiaofei Yang
Affiliation:1. Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and Materials, College of Science, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037 China;2. Future Industries Institute, UniSA STEM, University of South Australia, Mawson Lakes Campus, Adelaide, South Australia, 5095 Australia;3. Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Centre of Biomedical Functional Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Power Batteries, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210023 China;4. Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials, MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094 China
Abstract:The rational design of economic and high-performance electrocatalytic water-splitting systems is of great significance for energy and environmental sustainability. Developing a sustainable energy conversion-assisted electrocatalytic process provides a promising novel approach to effectively boost its performance. Herein, a self-sustained water-splitting system originated from the heterostructure of perovskite oxide with 2D Ti3C2Tx MXene on Ni foam (La1-xSrxCoO3/Ti3C2Tx MXene/Ni) that shows high activity for solar-powered water evaporation and simultaneous electrocatalytic water splitting is presented. The all-in-one interfacial electrocatalyst exhibits highly improved oxygen evolution reaction (OER) performance with a low overpotential of 279 mV at 10 mA cm?2 and a small Tafel slope of 74.3 mV dec?1, superior to previously reported perovskite oxide-based electrocatalysts. Density functional theory calculations reveal that the integration of La0.9Sr0.1CoO3 with Ti3C2Tx MXene can lower the energy barrier for the electron transfer and decrease the OER overpotential, while COMSOL simulations unveil that interfacial solar evaporation could induce OH? enrichment near the catalyst surfaces and enhance the convection flow above the catalysts to remove the generated gas, remarkably accelerating the kinetics of electrocatalytic water splitting.
Keywords:2D MXenes  electrocatalytic water splitting  heterostructures  interfacial solar evaporation  perovskite oxides
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