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反向Goos-H(a)nchen位移及负群时延
引用本文:李春芳.反向Goos-H(a)nchen位移及负群时延[J].北京石油化工学院学报,2002,10(4):55-58.
作者姓名:李春芳
作者单位:上海大学物理系,上海,200436;中国科学院西安光机所瞬态光学技术国家重点实验室,西安,710068
摘    要:研究了光束通过空气中的光密介质板(量子力学方势阱的光学类比)时反射光束和透射光束的Goos-H(a)nchen位移及所需的群时延.结果表明,在非共振点上,反射光束和透射光束的Goos-H(a)nchen位移是相同的,并且在一定的条件下可以为负值,给出了Goos-H(a)nchen位移为负的充分条件和必要条件,讨论了该位移与Snell折射定律关系.同时给出了群时延为负的充分条件和必要条件.

关 键 词:Goos-H(a)nchen位移  群时延  光束传播  量子势阱
修稿时间:2002年5月25日

Reversed Goos-H(a)nchen Shift and Negative Group Delay
Li Chunfang.Reversed Goos-H(a)nchen Shift and Negative Group Delay[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Petro-Chemical Technology,2002,10(4):55-58.
Authors:Li Chunfang
Abstract:The Goos-Hanchen shifts and group delay of reflected and transmitted beams are studied when a beam of light travels through a plate of denser medium in the air,an optical analog of quantum square potential well. It is found that when resonance does not occur,the Goos-Hanchen shift of reflected beam is equal to that of transmitted beam and is negative under certain conditions. Sufficient and necessary conditions are given. The relation of the Goos-Hanchen shift and Snell's law is also discussed. In addition,the sufficient and necessary conditions for the group delay to be negative are given.
Keywords:Goos-Hanchen shift  group delay  traveling beam  quantum potential well
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