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Geodesics in the Engel Group with a Sub-Lorentzian Metric
Authors:Qihui Cai  Tiren Huang  Yu L Sachkov  Xiaoping Yang
Affiliation:1.Department of Applied Mathematics,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing,China;2.Department of Mathematics,Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou,China;3.Program Systems Institute,Yaroslav,Russia
Abstract:Let E be the Engel group and D be a rank 2 bracket generating left invariant distribution with a Lorentzian metric, which is a nondegenerate metric of index 1. In this paper, we first study some properties of horizontal curves on E. Second, we prove that time-like normal geodesics are locally maximizers in the Engel group and calculate the explicit expression of non-space-like geodesics.
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