| 基于Chirplet变换和压缩感知的空中颤振目标稀疏成像 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐艺萌,管 桦,王国正,张 群,周 丽. 基于Chirplet变换和压缩感知的空中颤振目标稀疏成像[J]. 电讯技术, 2013, 53(9) |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐艺萌 管 桦 王国正 张 群 周 丽 |
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| 作者单位： | 空军工程大学 信息与导航学院，西安 710077;空军工程大学 信息与导航学院，西安 710077;空军工程大学 理学院，西安 710051;空军工程大学 信息与导航学院，西安 710077;解放军94514部队，济南 250002 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目（61172169）；国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(61201369,61102109) |
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| 摘 要： | 针对在逆合成孔径雷达（ISAR）成像过程中目标非合作性机动导致的方位孔径稀疏现象与目标主体颤振引起的微多普勒效应相叠加对成像造成的影响，建立了颤振目标稀疏ISAR成像模型，分析了孔径稀疏和目标颤振对成像造成的影响，提出了一种基于Chirplet变换和压缩感知（CS）重构的成像方法，获得了颤振目标的高质量成像结果。仿真实验验证了该方法的有效性。
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| 关 键 词： | 逆合成孔径雷达；颤振目标；微多普勒；稀疏孔径；线调频小波变换；压缩感知 |
Sparse imaging of fluttering target based on Chirplet transform and compressed sensing |
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| XU Yi-meng,GUAN Hu,WANG Guo-zheng,ZHANG Qun and ZHOU Li. Sparse imaging of fluttering target based on Chirplet transform and compressed sensing[J]. Telecommunication Engineering, 2013, 53(9) |
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| Authors: | XU Yi-meng GUAN Hu WANG Guo-zheng ZHANG Qun ZHOU Li |
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| Abstract: | In the process of Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR) imaging, the superposition of the phenomenon of sparse azimuth aperture caused by the uncooperative target maneuvering and the micro-Doppler effect caused by extensive fluttering in the target leads to further interference on imaging. To solve this problem, the sparse ISAR imaging model of a fluttering target is established, then the influence of sparse of aperture and fluttering on imaging is analyzed. A sparse aperture ISAR imaging method for fluttering target is proposed, which is based on Chirplet transform and Compressed Sensing (CS) reconstruction. The high quality imaging results of the fluttering target can be obtained by using the method. Simulations show the effectiveness of the proposed method. |
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| Keywords: | ISAR flutter target micro-Doppler sparse aperture chirplet transform compressed sensing |
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