循环经济理念下西部地区矿业发展模式研究——以贵州省松桃苗族自治县为例

贵州省松桃苗族自治县矿产资源丰富，素有“中国锰都”之称，矿业是松桃县域经济的支柱。但是，松桃的矿业存在着结构欠合理、产业链条短、产品附加值低、技术水平较低、创新能力不强、资源浪费和环境破坏严重等一系列问题。通过企业调研、对比分析和综合研究，对松桃矿产资源型产业发展现状及其存在的问题进行剖析，在循环经济发展理念的指导下，提出了松桃矿业的发展战略和发展模式。按照循环经济的要求设计生态工矿型产业园区、构建网络式产业集群、实施资源节约型和环境友好型发展策略、加强科技支撑的深度开发、以“经济圈”为契机扩大产业集群的区域经济效应，是松桃未来矿业发展的必由之路。

A CASE STUDY ON SONGTAO MIAO COUNTY, GUIZHOU PROVINCE:DEVELOPING MODES OF MINING SECTOR IN WESTERN CHINA UNDER CONCEPT OF CIRCULAR ECONOMY

Songtao county, Guizhou province, abounds in ore resources with a name of China’s Manganese Town. Mining sector is its supporting economy, but with many issues such as irrational structures, short industrial link, low added values, low technology, weak innovation ability, wasted resources and polluted environment, etc. This paper, through survey, comparison and comprehensive analysis, presents a development strategy and model for Songtao’s mining sector that, based on the concept of circular economy, is to design the ecological industrial park, to construct network industrial cluster, to carry out resource saving and environment friendly strategy, to intensity the scientific support, and to enlarge the regional economic effect with the opportunity of economic circle. This is a necessity for Songtao’s mining sector in the future.