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三维环境下交互式点云对象提取方法
引用本文:傅敏,张江龙,刘培刚.三维环境下交互式点云对象提取方法[J].计算机工程与应用,2019,55(24):265-270.
作者姓名:傅敏  张江龙  刘培刚
作者单位:中石化石油工程设计有限公司,山东 东营,257000;中国石油大学(华东)计算机与通信工程学院,山东 青岛,266580
基金项目:中国石油大学(华东)自主创新科研项目;中央高校基本科研业务费专项
摘    要:针对海量无序点云数据中的复杂对象提取问题,利用三维可视化环境中的人机交互功能,划定对象分布范围以提取对象数据。采用三维平面视图直观表达点云中对象的位置及分布;借助三维交互技术,在平面视图中人工划分对象外包多边形;根据外包多边形从原始点云数据中提取对象点云,使用有效网格法进行化简。以4.1亿个数据点的场站点云为例进行应用,取得良好效果。

关 键 词:无序点云  三维可视化  交互分割  有效网格法

Extracting Objects from Interactive Point-Cloud in 3D Environment
FU Min,ZHANG Jianglong,LIU Peigang.Extracting Objects from Interactive Point-Cloud in 3D Environment[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2019,55(24):265-270.
Authors:FU Min  ZHANG Jianglong  LIU Peigang
Affiliation:1.Sinopec Petroleum Engineering Corporation, Dongying, Shandong 257000, China 2.College of Computer & Communication Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China
Abstract:To extract complex objects from massive disordered point-cloud data, the distribution range of objects is delineated to extract data of the objects by human-computer interaction in three-dimensional visualization environment. Plane view in three-dimensional is used to express the location and distribution of objects in point-cloud visually. Outsourcing polygons dividing objects are made  artificially in plane view by means of 3D interactive technology. Objects are extracted from original point-cloud data according to the outsourcing polygons, and it is simplified by the effectivegrid method. The method is well applied to extract objects from site point-cloud data with 410 millions points.
Keywords:disordered point-cloud  3D visulization  interactive segmentation  effective grid method  
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