笼型倍半硅氧烷基聚合物的制备和结构性能以及应用

笼型倍半硅氧烷基聚合物是一种典型的多面体有机／无机分子复合物材料，因其具有优异的光、电、热、磁、声、力学和化学相容性等性能，所以近年来被引入较为尖端的技术领域进行研究和应用。本文归纳总结了笼型倍半硅氧烷基聚合物的现行制备方法，讨论了笼型倍半硅氧烷结构对材料性能的影响。最后，对笼型倍半硅氧烷基聚合物材料的应用领域和发展趋势进行了说明。

The Preparation, Structure and Application of Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquionxanes-based Polymers

Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquionxanes-based polymer is a special type of polyhedral compound materials composed of both organic and inorganic molecules. The compound materials were studied and used in some advantaged technology place and aspect because of the distinguished optical properties, electrical properties, thermo properties, magnetic properties, sound properties, mechanical properties as well as chemical compatibility of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquionxanes-based polymers in recent years. Several main recent ways to obtain this material was summarized. The effects of the structure of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquionxanes-based polymers on material properties were greatly discussed. Finally, the application field and the development tendency of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquionxanes-based polymers were reviewed deeply in this paper.