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基于非下采样Shearlet和FCM变化检测的入侵植物遥感监测
引用本文:李青松,覃锡忠,贾振红,杨杰,胡英杰.基于非下采样Shearlet和FCM变化检测的入侵植物遥感监测[J].四川激光,2013(6):40-42.
作者姓名:李青松  覃锡忠  贾振红  杨杰  胡英杰
作者单位:[1]新疆大学信息科学与工程学院,乌鲁木齐830046 [2]上海交通大学图像处理和模式识别研究所,上海200240 [3]新西兰奥克兰理工大学知识工程与开发研究所,新西兰奥克兰1020
基金项目:教育部促进与美大地区科研合作与高层次人才培养项目.
摘    要:尝试利用变化检测技术从遥感卫星影像上提取入侵植物蔓延的变化区域,实现对入侵植物的遥感监测。以预处理后的福建罗源湾2000年和2006年的LandsatTM/ETM+分布影像为数据源。首先采用ENVI软件对预处理过的入侵植物互花米草分布的遥感图像进行配准;然后对配准后的两时相遥感图像采用基于非下采样Shearlet变换和模糊C均值聚类(FCM)的算法进行变化检测,实现入侵植物蔓延区域的位置和边界的检测。实验结果表明:该算法可以自动识别入侵植物生长扩散的的面积和边界,能准确地对入侵植物进行遥感监测。

关 键 词:变化检测  入侵植物  遥感监测  互花米草  非下采样ShearletFCM

Remote sensing monitoring of invasive plants based on change detection of Nonsubsampled Shearlet transform and FCM
Affiliation:LI Qing - song, QIN Xi - zhong, JIA Zhen - hong, YANG Jie, HU Ying - jie(1 College of Information Science and Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China; Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition, Shanghai Jiao Tang University, Shanghai 200240, China; Knowledge Engineering and Discovery Research Institute, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland 1020, New Zealand)
Abstract:Try to use change detection techniques to extract the spread region of invasive plants from the remote sensing satellite images, in order to achieve remote sensing monitoring of invasive plants. The pretreated Landsat TM / ETM + remote - sening data of 2000 and 2006 of Luoyuan Bay is a source data of this paper. First of all, the pretreated remote sensing images of the distribution of invasive plants are registered by ENVI software. Then change detection based on nonsubsampled Shearlet transform and fuzzy C - means clustering algorithm is implemented between two o' clock registered remote sensing images to detect the location and boundaries of the spread area of invasive plants. The experimental results show that: the area and boundary of growth and diffusion of invasive plants can be automatically identified by the proposed algorithm. The invasive plants can be accurately monitored by remote sensing.
Keywords:Change detection  invasive plants  Remote sensing monitoring  Spartina ahemiflora  Nonsubsampled Shearlet transform  FCM
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