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黄河水体表层沉积物与重金属交换吸附作用的研究
引用本文:李改枝,郭博书,李景峰.黄河水体表层沉积物与重金属交换吸附作用的研究[J].水处理技术,2001,27(5):264-266.
作者姓名:李改枝  郭博书  李景峰
作者单位:内蒙古师范大学化学系
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(29361001)
摘    要:对黄河水中表层沉积物与重金属Cu^2 、Pb^2的交换吸附作用进行了研究。结果表明,在黄河水中Cu^2 、Pb^2 与表层沉积物主要进行一价阳离子交换反应:河水pH是影响Cu^2 、Pb^2 与表层沉积物交换吸附的主要因素。Pb^2 与表层沉积物的交换吸附能力大于Cu^2 ;温度升高有利于Cu^2 、Pb^2 与表层沉积物的交换吸附。

关 键 词:表层沉积物  重金属  液-固界面作用  黄河  水体  离子交换  吸附作用  水污染  水处理
文章编号:1000-3770(2001)05-0264-03
修稿时间:2000年6月26日

STUDY OF LIQUID-SOILD INTERFACE INTERACTION BETWEEN SURFACE LAYE R SEDIMENTS AND Cu2+
LI Gai zhi,GUO Bo shu,LI Jing feng.STUDY OF LIQUID-SOILD INTERFACE INTERACTION BETWEEN SURFACE LAYE R SEDIMENTS AND Cu2+[J].Technology of Water Treatment,2001,27(5):264-266.
Authors:LI Gai zhi  GUO Bo shu  LI Jing feng
Abstract:The interactions of ion exchange adsorption between surface layer sediments and heavy metals Cu 2 ?Pb 2 in the Yellow River were studied. The results showed that the sediments and Cu 2 ?Pb 2 mainly carried out univalent cation exchange reactions in the Yellow River. The pH value of the Yellow River water was the main factor affecting exchange adsorption of Cu 2 ?Pb 2 and surface layer sediments. The exchange adsorption ability of Pb 2 and the surface layer sediments was bigger than that of Cu 2 . The exchange adsorption action of Cu 2 ?Pb 2 and surface layer sediments was promoted as the temperature rose.
Keywords:surface layer sediments  heavy metal  liquid-solid interaction  the Yellow River
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