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A comparison of pyrrolidide and picolinyl ester derivatives for the identification of fatty acids in natural samples by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
Authors:William W. Christie  Elizabeth Y. Brechany  Susan B. Johnson  Ralph T. Holman
Affiliation:(1) The Hannah Research Institute, KA6 5HL Ayr, Scotland;(2) The Hormel Institute, Austin, Minnesota
Abstract:The pyrrolidide and picolinyl ester derivatives of the fatty acids in two natural lipid samples rich in unsaturated fatty acids, pig testis lipids and cod liver oil were satisfactorily resolved on capillary columns of fused silica coated with stationary phases of varying polarity. The picolinyl esters, in particular, when subjected to gas chromatography-mass spectrometry on a column containing a cross-linked methyl silicone, gave distinctive mass spectra, which could be interpreted in terms of both the numbers and positions of the double bonds.
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