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一种月尘颗粒电荷质量比原位监测方法
引用本文:冯杰,王先荣,王鹢,柏树,姚日剑,庄建宏,郭兴.一种月尘颗粒电荷质量比原位监测方法[J].真空与低温,2010,16(3):138-141.
作者姓名:冯杰  王先荣  王鹢  柏树  姚日剑  庄建宏  郭兴
作者单位:兰州物理研究所,真空低温技术与物理重点实验室,甘肃兰州730000
基金项目:电推进发动机羽流污染地面试验与分析技术项目
摘    要:月尘粒子在月表高真空、高低温交变、强辐射条件下极易带电悬浮,大量带电月尘会聚集在探测器表面造成极大危害。为了能够更好地了解月球尘埃的带电特性,对月尘带电特性进行了分析,提出一种测量方法,设计出一种能够测量带电月尘荷质比的传感器,并设计出地面检测和标定实验方法,为将来探月工程中原位监测月尘带电粒子荷质比提供了很好的技术支持。

关 键 词:月尘  电容器  感应电势  QCM

IN SUIT CHARGE/MASS MEANSURING OF LUNAR DUST
FENG Jie,WANG Xian-rong,WANG Yi,BAI Shu,YAO Ri-jian,ZHUANG Jian-hong,GUO Xing.IN SUIT CHARGE/MASS MEANSURING OF LUNAR DUST[J].Vacuum and Cryogenics,2010,16(3):138-141.
Authors:FENG Jie  WANG Xian-rong  WANG Yi  BAI Shu  YAO Ri-jian  ZHUANG Jian-hong  GUO Xing
Affiliation:(Science and Technology on Vacuum & Cryogenics Technology and Physics Laboratory, Lanzhou Institute of Physics, Lanzhou 730000, China)
Abstract:The lunar environment comprises a high vacuum, high and low temperature changed, and high radiation. This environment provides lunar dust get charged, lunar dust will accumulate on the surfaces of detector, and this may cause hazards for future exploration missions. To better understand the physics of lunar dust particles is essential to future moon missions. We research and design a sensor, charge/mass sensor to detect the charge distribution and mass distribution of lunar charged dust particles. The sensor will be tested and calibrated for simulated lunar condition in our later work.
Keywords:Lunar dust  cylindrical capacitor  induced voltage  QCM
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