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聚乙二醇接枝壳聚糖对涤纶织物性能的影响
引用本文:戴 杰,郭晓玲,朱学林,崔 贞,申国栋.聚乙二醇接枝壳聚糖对涤纶织物性能的影响[J].合成纤维,2014(9):31-36.
作者姓名:戴 杰  郭晓玲  朱学林  崔 贞  申国栋
作者单位:(1. 西安工程大学 纺织与材料学院, 陕西 西安 710048;2. 北京都润空调有限公司,北京 100061)
基金项目:陕西省科学技术研究发展计划项目(2013K09-04);陕西高校省级重点实验室科研项目(2010JS007);陕西省教育厅科研计划项目(2013KJ0745)
摘    要:以壳聚糖为原料,通过邻苯二甲酸酐封闭2位氨基,利用三聚氰氯将壳聚糖的6位羟基引入聚乙二醇(PEG2000)链上,得到水溶性较好的壳聚糖衍生物(TCSO-PEG2000)。用TCSO-PEG2000整理剂对涤纶织物进行处理,采用红外光谱和扫描电镜对整理剂及涤纶织物进行表征分析,研究整理剂的用量、焙烘时间、焙烘温度等对涤纶织物的强力、透气性、亲水性、抗静电等性能的影响。结果表明:在整理剂质量浓度为8 g/L、焙烘时间为5 min、焙烘温度为120℃时,涤纶织物具有较好的力学性能、亲水性能及抗静电性能。

关 键 词:壳聚糖  聚乙二醇  涤纶织物  性能

The Influence of Polyethylene Glycol Grafted Chitosan on Polyester Performance
DAI Jie,GUO Xiao-ling,ZHU Xue-lin,CUI Zhen,SHEN Guo-dong.The Influence of Polyethylene Glycol Grafted Chitosan on Polyester Performance[J].Synthetic Fiber in China,2014(9):31-36.
Authors:DAI Jie  GUO Xiao-ling  ZHU Xue-lin  CUI Zhen  SHEN Guo-dong
Affiliation:(1. School of Textile & Materials, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an 710048, Shaanxi, China; 2. Beijing Durun Air Conditioning Co. Ltd., Beijing 100061, China)
Abstract:The water-soluble chitosan amphiphilic derivatives(TCSO-PEG2000) were obtained by usingchitosan as raw materials which 2-amino was closed with phthalic anhydride and polyethylene glycol(PEG2000) chains were introduced to 6-OH by cyanuric chloride. The polyester fabrics were treated withTCSO-PEG2000. TCSO-PEG2000 and polyester fabrics were characterized by scanning electron microsco-py and IR spectroscopy. The influence of processed conditions such as finishing agents concentration, cur-ing time, curing temperature on mechanical properties, hydrophilic and antistatic properties of polyester fab-rics were studied. Results showed that the polyester fabrics with TCSO-PEG2000 had better mechanicalproperties, hydrophilic properties and antistatic properties when the concentration of finishing agents 8 g/L,curing time 5 min, curing temperature 120 ℃.
Keywords:chitosan  polyethylene glycol  polyester fabric  property
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