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Steam gasification of bitumen oil in presence of Ni/dolomite catalysts
Authors:Yun Gao  Babak Ghorbanian  Hossein Najari Gargari  Wei Gao
Affiliation:1. School of Energy and Environment Science, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, China;2. Department of Mining and Metallurgy, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran;3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Young Researchers and Elite Club, Jolfa Branch, Islamic Azad University, Jolfa, Iran;4. School of Information Science and Technology, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, China
Abstract:An important step in developing clean energy and reducing greenhouse gas emissions is the use of clean technologies such as gasification. In this work, we were used a bubbling fluidized bed (BFB) to convert the bitumen oil into a clean syngas in presence of three kinds of Ni/dolomite catalysts. While all three catalysts were acceptable in the process of tar elimination, but DN-22 was more successful in eliminating tar than the other two samples, which might be due to the higher amount of CaO in the composition DN-22. With increase in Ni, the amount of eliminated tars in the tar cracking process was also increased due to the delay in the deactivation of the dolomite catalyst.
Keywords:bitumen oil  syngas  BFB  tar  H2: CO molar ratio
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