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Measurement of the amount and rate of methane dissolution in pure water and aqueous solution of SDS + multi-wall carbon nanotubes + β-cyclodextrin
Authors:Abolfazl Mohammadi  Mehrdad Manteghian  Alireza Jahangiri
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Bojnord, Bojnord, Iran;2. Department of Chemical Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran;3. Faculty of Engineering, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran
Abstract:In this paper, the impact of the mixture of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) + multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) + β-cyclodextrin on the quantity and initial rate of methane dissolved in water is investigated. The experiments were performed at a temperature range of 278.15–303.15 K and an initial pressure of 0.5 MPa. The experimental results show that simultaneous utilization of β-cyclodextrin (0.01 mass fraction), MWCNTs (0.0005 mass fraction), and SDS (0.001 mass fraction) at 278.15 K increases the amount and the rate of methane dissolution in water by 29.90% and 173.78%, respectively, compared to pure water. An increase in the temperature decreases the quantity and the initial rate of methane dissolution in all solutions containing additives. However, no consistent relationship is observed between the temperature and the enhancement percentage of solubility of methane in solutions containing additives.
Keywords:β-cyclodextrin  carbon nanotubes  gas hydrates  rate of dissolution  SDS  solubility
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