High-speed low-power cross-coupled active-pull-down ECL circuit |
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Authors: | Chuang CT Wu B Anderson CJ |
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Affiliation: | IBM Thomas J. Watson Res. Center, Yorktown Heights, NY; |
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Abstract: | This paper presents a high-speed low-power cross-coupled active-pull-down ECL (CC-APD-ECL) circuit. The circuit features a cross-coupled active-pull-down scheme to improve the power-delay of the emitter-follower stage. The cross-coupled biasing scheme preserves the emitter-dotting capability and requires no extra biasing circuit branch and power for the active-pull-down transistor. Based on a 0.8 μm double poly self-aligned bipolar technology at a power consumption of 1.0 mW/gate, the circuit offers 1.7× improvement in the loaded (FI/FO=3, CL=0.3 pF) delay, 2.1× improvement in the load driving capability, and 3.5× improvement in the dotting delay penalty compared with the conventional ECL circuit. The design considerations of the circuit are discussed |
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