模态迭代技术的试验研究

矩阵迭代法是振动系统获得模态的经典的数值方法,通常应用于有限元软件或其他数值分析领域.把该方法推广到试验模态技术领域,提出试验模态迭代法,通过假设振型以确定激振力,再激发稳态响应,数次迭代可以获得结构的模态振型.与现行结构共振试验获得模态振型思想完全不同的是,该方法同时调节激振器的激振幅值与相位,经过极少的试验周期,获得振型;振型的纯度仅仅与共振频率的试验精度有关,并且试验实现的复杂性与激振器数量无关.根据本技术进行纯模态共振试验,能极大地降低激振力调整工作量.

A test modal iterative method

Matrix iteration is a kind of classic technique for obtaining modal shapes,it is used in FEM software or other numerical analyses.Here,it was extended into the field of test modal technique and a test modal iterative method was presented.Excitation force was introduced by using an assumed modal shape and a steady response was excited.Through several adjustings and iterations the modal shapes of a structure were obtained.This test modal iterative method was compeletely different from the current structureal ...