| 离子液体用作润滑剂的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄伊辉,李芬芳,尤建伟,陈波水.离子液体用作润滑剂的研究进展[J].润滑油,2010,25(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄伊辉 李芬芳 尤建伟 陈波水 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中南大学化学化工学院,湖南,长沙,410083
2. 重庆后勤工程学院,重庆,401311 |
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| 摘 要： | 从节能环保的观点出发,离子液体被认为是一种绿色、理想的溶剂,有望对面临污染难题的现代工业实现突破性进展。离子液体的特性与理想润滑剂的主要性能要求完全符合,因此,在未来一段时间内,离子液体将成为环境友好型和高性能润滑剂研究的重要选择对象。文章介绍了离子液体的组成、合成方法、种类及离子液体用作润滑剂的摩擦学性能,总结了离子液体的润滑机理,并展望了未来离子液体的摩擦学应用研究趋势。
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| 关 键 词： | 离子液体 润滑剂 摩擦学性能 润滑机理 润滑薄膜 |
The Research Progress of Ionic Liquids Used as Lubricants |
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| HUANG Yi-hui,LI Fen-fang,YOU Jian-wei,CHEN Bo-shui.The Research Progress of Ionic Liquids Used as Lubricants[J].Lubricating Oil,2010,25(1). |
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| Authors: | HUANG Yi-hui LI Fen-fang YOU Jian-wei CHEN Bo-shui |
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| Affiliation: | HUANG Yi-hui1,LI Fen-fang1,YOU Jian-wei1,CHEN Bo-shui2(1.School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China,2.Logistical Engineering College,Chongqing 401311,China) |
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| Abstract: | From the viewpoint of saving energy and protecting environment, ionic liquids are called green solvents because of their special properties which meet the demands of high performance lubricants. So the ionic liquids used as lubricants will be the main candidate for friendly environment and high performance lubricants in the near future. In this paper, the composition, synthetic methods and types of ionic liquids are described; Meanwhile, the tribological properties and the lubrication mechanism of ionic liq... |
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| Keywords: | ionic liquid lubricant tribological performance lubrication mechanism lubrication film |
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