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东平湖水体环境容量分析
引用本文:陈永金,林丽,刘加珍,吕福堂. 东平湖水体环境容量分析[J]. 人民黄河, 2012, 34(6): 61-62
作者姓名:陈永金  林丽  刘加珍  吕福堂
作者单位:1. 聊城大学环境与规划学院,山东聊城,252059
2. 聊城大学农学院,山东聊城,252059
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,山东省优秀中青年科学家科研奖励基金资助项目,山东省软科学项目
摘    要:东平湖是山东省第二大淡水湖,具有防洪、调蓄、灌溉、生态保护等多种功能。应用狄尤模型对东平湖水环境容量进行了计算,并结合总磷、总氮现状污染负荷量,分别计算了其削减量和削减率。结果表明:东平湖总磷、总氮的现状污染负荷量大于目标要求的水环境容量,为了达到水环境保护的目标,需要削减排入东平湖的总磷、总氮;东平湖的主要污染指标为总氮,在农业生产中需要合理施肥。

关 键 词:水环境容量  水污染  总氮  总磷  东平湖

Analysis on Water Environmental Capacity of Dongping Lake
CHEN Yong-jin , LIN Li , LIU Jia-zhen , LV Fu-tang. Analysis on Water Environmental Capacity of Dongping Lake[J]. Yellow River, 2012, 34(6): 61-62
Authors:CHEN Yong-jin    LIN Li    LIU Jia-zhen    LV Fu-tang
Affiliation:1.School of Environment and Planning,Liaocheng University,Liaocheng 252059,China; 2.School of Agriculture,Liaocheng University,Liaocheng 252059,China)
Abstract:Dongping Lake is the second biggest freshwater lake in Shandong Province.It has the functions of floods preventing,water regulating,irrigating and ecological protecting.With the help of Dillon Model,environmental capacity,charging amount minifying amount,and minifying rate of pollutant were calculated.The results show that the charging amount of total Phosphorus and total Nitrogen exceed target environmental capacity of water body.To fulfill protecting target of hydrological environment of Dongping Lake,the recharging amount of total Phosphorus and Nitrogen should be controlled severely.For the major pollutant in Dongping Lake is total nitrogen and the nitrogen mainly comes from agricultural activity,so fertilizer proper using is important.
Keywords:water environmental capacity  water pollution  TN  TP  Dongping Lake
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