水库型饮用水水源地生态系统适应性管理探讨

针对我国对生态系统适应性管理还缺乏统一的认识，以及缺乏在水库型水源地实地应用的情况，从生态系统适应性管理基本概念出发，分析了水库生态系统特征、生态胁迫因子，构建了水库型水源地生态系统适应性管理框架，提出了以饮水安全为目标的水库型水源地生态适应性管理方案。通过对水库型水源地生态系统适应性管理的探索，有助于加强我国水源地生态系统有效管理，对水源地管理和保护具有积极的理论与实践指导意义。

Study on ecosystem adaptive management of reservoir - type drinking water sources

In the light of the lack of unified understanding on ecosystem adaptive management and practical application in the reservoir-type water sources,based on basic concept of ecosystem adaptive management,an analysis on the ecological system characteristics and the ecological stress factors of reservoir is presented.An ecosystem adaptive management framework is established,and an ecosystem adaptive management program of reservoir-type drinking water sources aiming at drinking water safety is developed.The research on ecosystem adaptive management framework of reservoir-type drinking water sources will promote the effective ecological management of water sources area in China and has theoretical and practical guidance for water sources area management and protection.