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大型原油储罐事故后果的仿真模拟
引用本文:周彦夺,周昌玉.大型原油储罐事故后果的仿真模拟[J].炼油技术与工程,2008,38(10).
作者姓名:周彦夺  周昌玉
作者单位:南京工业大学机械与动力工程学院,江苏省南京市,210009
基金项目:中国石油化工股份有限公司科技开发项目(306005)
摘    要:分析了原油危险特性及原油储罐潜在的泄漏、火灾爆炸危险性。运用DNV公司软件PHAST(Process Hazard Analysis Software Toll)对大型原油罐区进行事故仿真模拟,建立了针对性强的事故后果模型。该模型能客观、准确地模拟与预测重大事故的后果和影响范围,得出事故危害程度的计算机模拟动态图表及报告,据此提出建议和措施。

关 键 词:原油储罐  事故后果  PHAST  模拟

SIMULATION OF ACCIDENT CONSEQUENCES FOR LARGE CRUDE OIL STORAGE TANK
Zhou Yanduo,Zhou Changyu.SIMULATION OF ACCIDENT CONSEQUENCES FOR LARGE CRUDE OIL STORAGE TANK[J].Petroleum Refinery Engineering,2008,38(10).
Authors:Zhou Yanduo  Zhou Changyu
Affiliation:Nanjing 210009;Jiangsu;China
Abstract:The hazardous characteristics of crude oil and potential risks of leak of crude oil storage tanks and fire explosion are analyzed.The accidents of crude oil storage tank are simulated with the DNV company' s soft- ware PHAST and the model of accident consequences is established.This model can objectively and accurately predict the consequences of accident and the range of impact,and generate dynamic tables and report of simu- lation on accident's hazard extent.The recommendations and measures are proposed a...
Keywords:crude oil tank  accident consequence  PHASE  simulation  
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