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第一性原理计算LiTaO_3光学性质与热力学性质
引用本文:马天慧.第一性原理计算LiTaO_3光学性质与热力学性质[J].广州化工,2014(7):54-55,76.
作者姓名:马天慧
作者单位:黑龙江工程学院材料与化学工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150050
基金项目:黑龙江省教育厅青年学术骨干项目(No:1252G061).
摘    要:采用基于第一性原理的赝势平面波法系统计算了LiTaO3晶体的电子结构、光学性质和热力学性质。能带结构表明LiTaO3晶体重要的结构特征是Ta的6d轨道和O的2p轨道存在强的杂化作用。LiTaO3晶体极限折射率为2.4,在55 eV处有明显的光吸收、光反射和能量损失。室温时LiTaO3的恒容热容为24 J/mol·K,800 K时,徳拜温度达到873。

关 键 词:电子结构  热力学性质  光学性质

First-principles Calculations of Optical and Thermodynamic Properties of LiTaO3
Affiliation:MA Tian - hui (College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Heilongjiang Institute of Technology, Heilongjiang Harbin 150050, China)
Abstract:First- principles calculations of electronic structure, optical and thermodynamic properties of LiTaO3 were performed using plane -wave pseudopotential method. The important structural character of LiTaO3 was that there was a strong hybridization between Ta -6d orbits and O -2p orbits. The limit refractive index was 2.4. There were the obvious absorption, reflection and energy loss of light at 55 eV. Heat capacity at constant volume was 24 J/tool · K at room temperature and the Debye temperature reached 873 at 800 K.
Keywords:electronic structure  thermodynamic properties  optical properties
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