| 我国铅资源开发现状和可持续发展建议 |
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| 引用本文： | 顾亚,王建平,王修,车东,吴起鑫. 我国铅资源开发现状和可持续发展建议[J]. 资源与产业, 2018, 20(1): 39-46. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180212.001 |
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| 作者姓名： | 顾亚 王建平 王修 车东 吴起鑫 |
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| 作者单位： | (1．武警黄金第十支队，云南 昆明 650100；2．中国地质大学 地球科学与资源学院，北京 100083） |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展计划项目（2012CB416600）；国家自然科学基金项目（41272106；41230311）；中国地质调查局地质矿产资源调查评价专项（1212011220923）。 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过收集整理近十年铅资源相关统计数据，从我国铅资源的储量、产量、供需关系、进出口及市场价格等方面着手，深入分析我国铅资源的开发现状，指出我国铅资源开发中存在的问题，并给出了针对性的建议。我国是世界铅资源大国，储量位居世界前列，产量和消费量均居世界首位。我国铅资源开发存在资源保障程度偏低、矿石依赖进口严重、再生铅业发展滞后、环境污染严重等问题。针对上述问题，提出了以下可持续发展建议：加强找矿勘查，提高资源储量；增强国际合作，减少矿石依赖；加快发展再生铅产业，高效利用资源；严格监督执法，保护资源环境。
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| 关 键 词： | 铅资源；资源现状；可持续发展；中国 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017-10-30 |
| 修稿时间： | 2017-12-26 |
SITUATION AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT PROPOSALS FOR LEAD RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT IN CHINA |
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| GU Ya,,WANG Jianping,WANG Xiu,CHE Dong,WU Qixin. SITUATION AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT PROPOSALS FOR LEAD RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT IN CHINA[J]. Resources & Industries, 2018, 20(1): 39-46. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180212.001 |
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| Authors: | GU Ya WANG Jianping WANG Xiu CHE Dong WU Qixin |
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| Affiliation: | (1 The No.10 Gold Branch, The Chinese Armed Police Force, Kunming 650100, China; 2 School of Earth Science and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China) |
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| Abstract: | This paper, based on recent lead statistical data, analyzes the situation of lead resource development in China from lead resource reserves, production, supply & demand, import & export, and price, presents the issues and according suggestions. China owns abundant lead resource with lead reserves ranking at the top, production and consumption at the foremost, but faces a few issues such as low lead resource guarantee degree, heavy dependence on imported ores, lagging lead recycling industry, and severe environmental pollution. Aiming at the above-stated issues, this paper presents suggestions on boosting geological exploration, increasing resource reserves, improving international cooperation, reducing ore dependence, fastening lead recycling industry development, efficiently using resource, strictly supervising law enforcement, and protecting resource environment. |
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| Keywords: | lead resource resource situation sustainable development China |
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