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石榴籽油的理化性质及清除自由基能力研究
引用本文:苗利利,仇农学,庞福科.石榴籽油的理化性质及清除自由基能力研究[J].食品工业科技,2010(1).
作者姓名:苗利利  仇农学  庞福科
作者单位:1. 陕西师范大学食品工程与营养科学学院,陕西西安,710062
2. 陕西恒兴果汁饮料有限公司研发中心,陕西农业机械研究所,陕西西安,710062
摘    要:以石榴籽为原料,利用超声波辅助提取石榴籽油,采用气相色谱-质谱(GC-MS)联用技术分析其脂肪酸组成,并对其理化性质及自由基清除能力进行了研究。结果表明:石榴籽油的主要成分是石榴酸58.68%,二十碳三烯酸15.02%,亚油酸6.06%,油酸6.46%等。理化测定结果表明:石榴籽出油率为23.53%,折光率为1.5168,皂化价为181.67mgKOH/g,碘价为150.9gI2/100g,酸价为0.81mgKOH/g,过氧化值为0.91meq/kg,相对密度为0.906g/mL;DPPH.及.OH最大清除率分别达83.62%和90.16%,可见石榴籽油是值得开发利用的营养保健油源。

关 键 词:石榴籽油  理化性质  自由基  

Study on physical and chemical properties and the scavenging capability of free radical of pomegranate seeds oil
MIAO Li-li,QIU Nong-xue,PANG Fu-ke.Study on physical and chemical properties and the scavenging capability of free radical of pomegranate seeds oil[J].Science and Technology of Food Industry,2010(1).
Authors:MIAO Li-li  QIU Nong-xue  PANG Fu-ke
Affiliation:MIAO Li-li1,QIU Nong-xue1,PANG Fu-ke2(1.College of Food Engineering , Nutrition Science,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi\'an 710062,China,2.Reaserch , Development Center of Shaanxi Hengxing Fruit Juice Company,Agricultural Machinery Research Institute of Shaanxi Province,China)
Abstract:With pomegranate seeds as raw materials,the ultrasonic auxiliary extraction technology was used to extract its seed oil.The fatty acids composition of pomegranate seed oil were isolated and identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,and its common physical,chemical properties and the scavenging capacity of free radical were analyzed.The test results indicated that the main components of fatty acids of pomegranate seeds oil were:punicic acid 58.68%,eicosatrienoic acid 15.02%,oleic acid 6.46%,linoleic...
Keywords:pomegranate seeds oil  physical and chemical properties  free radical  
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