Synthesis and characterization of novel nanocomposite membrane of sodium titanate/Nafion |
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Authors: | Yongsheng WeiLiangbo Shen Fanghui WangWein-Duo Yang Hong Zhu Zhongming WangKefei Han |
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Affiliation: | a School of Science, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, PR Chinab Beijing No. 4 High School, Beijing 100034, PR Chinac Institute of Modern Catalysis, Department of Organic Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, PR Chinad Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan, ROC |
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Abstract: | Novel nanocomposite membrane of sodium titanate/Nafion based on sodium titanate nanotubes with Nafion® were prepared by solvent casting techniques. Nanotubes of sodium titanate were synthesized by hydrothermal method. TEM, XRD, and FTIR were employed to characterize the crystal phase, microstructure, and other physicochemical properties of the membrane and the nanotube samples. FTIR results showed us that the nanotube material of Na2Ti3O7 has existed in the nanocomposite membrane of Na2Ti3O7/Nafion. The existence of sodium titanate nanotubes in Nafion® improves the methanol crossover and makes promising practical value of blocking methanol in direct methanol fuel cells. |
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Keywords: | Nanocomposite membrane Sodium titanate nanotubes FTIR Nanocomposites Fuel cell |
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