Electrospun polylactic acid and cassava starch fiber by conjugated solvent technique |
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Authors: | Jackapon Sunthornvarabhas Pathama ChatakanondaKuakoon Piyachomkwan Klanarong Sriroth |
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Affiliation: | a Cassava and Starch Technology Research Unit, National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Bangkok, Thailandb Kasetsart Agricultural and Agro-Industrial Product Improvement Institute, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailandc Department of Biotechnology, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand |
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Abstract: | Smoothed fibers of PLA/cassava starch were prepared by single nozzle electrospinning process intended for tissue scaffold application. PLA in dichloromethane (DCM) solution was immiscible with cassava starch in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) solution. A conjugated solvent system was introduced to simply prepare a well-mixed solution of both components. In this experiment, methanol was used as a conjugated solvent between PLA/DCM solution and cassava starch/DMSO solution to create well-mixed solution. Conjugated solvent selection was based on values of polarity index, intermediate between values of DCM and DMSO. Smoothed electrospun fiber of PLA/cassava starch was obtained. |
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Keywords: | Biomaterials Fiber technology Polymers |
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