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Simulation of the Effects of Several Factors on Arc Plasma Behavior in Low Voltage Circuit Breaker
作者姓名:李兴文  陈德桂  汪倩  李志鹏
作者单位:State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710047, China
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,高等学校博士学科点专项科研项目,the Doctorate Foundation of Xi'an Jiaotong University
摘    要:Taking into account the properties of the arc plasma and the electromagnetic, heat and radiative phenomena, commercial computational fluid dynamics software PHOENICS has been adapted and modified to develop the three-dimensional magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) model of arc in a low voltage circuit breaker. The effects of the arc ignition location, venting size and gassing material on arc behavior have been investigated. The analysis of the results show that the arc velocity accelerates with the increase in the distance between arc ignition location and of the venting size, and the existence of the gassing material is beneficial to improving the arc voltage and reducing the arc temperature.

关 键 词:断路器  电路  电压  等离子体  聚变工程
收稿时间:2004-03-04
修稿时间:2004-03-04

Simulation of the Effects of Several Factors on Arc Plasma Behavior in Low Voltage Circuit Breaker
Li Xingwen,Chen Degui,Wang Qian,Li Zhipeng.Simulation of the Effects of Several Factors on Arc Plasma Behavior in Low Voltage Circuit Breaker[J].Plasma Science & Technology,2005,7(5):3069-3072.
Authors:Li Xingwen  Chen Degui  Wang Qian  Li Zhipeng
Abstract:Taking into account the properties of the arc plasma and the electromagnetic, heat and radiative phenomena, commercial computational fluid dynamics software PHOENICS has been adapted and modified to develop the three-dimensional magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD)model of arc in a low voltage circuit breaker. The effects of the arc ignition location, venting size and gassing material on arc behavior have been investigated. The analysis of the results show that the arc velocity accelerates with the increase in the distance between arc ignition location and of the venting size, and the existence of the gassing material is beneficial to improving the arc voltage and reducing the arc temperature.
Keywords:arc model  venting  gassing material
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