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NoSQL数据管理技术
引用本文:张俊,周新,于素华,高燕. NoSQL数据管理技术[J]. 数据与计算发展前沿, 2013, 4(1): 3-11
作者姓名:张俊  周新  于素华  高燕
作者单位:1.大连海事大学信息科学技术学院,辽宁 大连 116026;2.中国人民大学信息学院,北京 100072;3.数据工程与知识工程教育部重点实验室(中国人民大学),北京 100072
摘    要:社交网络和微博等新型应用对数据管理技术提出了新的挑战,如海量数据高效存储、高并发访问、高可扩展性和高可用性等。而传统的关系数据库技术无法满足这些新型应用的需求,因此,NoSQL数据管理技术的研究、开发和应用越来越受到重视。本文从NoSQL数据模型、数据存储、查询处理以及SQL与NoSQL混合数据库解决方案等方面,综述了NoSQL数据管理技术发展现状和趋势,并介绍了几种典型的NoSQL产品。

关 键 词:NoSQL  数据管理技术  SQL  
收稿时间:2012-08-31

NoSQL Data Management Technology
Zhang Jun,Zhou Xin,Yu Suhua,Gao Yan. NoSQL Data Management Technology[J]. Frontiers of Data & Computing, 2013, 4(1): 3-11
Authors:Zhang Jun  Zhou Xin  Yu Suhua  Gao Yan
Affiliation:1. School of Information Science and Technology, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, Liaoning 116026, China;2. School of Information, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100072, China;3. Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering(Renmin University of China), Beijing 100072, China
Abstract:New applications such as social networking and micro-blogging bring new challenges for data management technology, such as efficient storage of huge amounts of data, high concurrent access, high scalability and high availability. Traditional relational database technology cannot meet the needs of these new applications. Therefore, NoSQL data management technologies have been paid more and more attention. Main NoSQL data management technologies are surveyed in this paper, such as NoSQL data model, data storage, query processing, and hybrid database solutions of SQL and NoSQL. In the end, several typical NoSQL products and its application prospects are described.
Keywords:NoSQL  Data management technology  SQL  
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