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一种基于聚类特征的Faster R-CNN粮仓害虫检测方法
引用本文:张诗雨,夏凯,杜晓晨,冯海林,陈力.一种基于聚类特征的Faster R-CNN粮仓害虫检测方法[J].中国粮油学报,2020,35(4):165.
作者姓名:张诗雨  夏凯  杜晓晨  冯海林  陈力
作者单位:浙江农林大学,浙江农林大学,浙江农林大学,浙江农林大学,浙江农林大学
基金项目:国家重点研发计划课题(2018YFD0401403),浙江省重点研发计划(2018C02050),杭州市农业与社会发展科研主动设计项目(20190101A07),浙江省自然科学基金委员会-青山湖科技城管委会联合基金(LQY18C160002),浙江省大学生科技创新活动计划(新苗人才计划)(2018R412046)
摘    要:本文基于Faster R-CNN模型提出复杂背景下粮仓害虫的检测识别方法。将六种常见的储粮害虫(豆象、谷蠹、米象、锯谷盗、赤拟谷盗、锈赤扁谷盗)分别以大米、小米为背景,建立了真实背景下粮仓害虫图像数据集SGI-6。SGI-6中包括网络获取图像、显微镜采集图像和单反拍摄图像三种多目标尺度的数据集。根据粮仓害虫的小目标特性,使用聚类算法改进Faster R-CNN模型的区域提案网络,来提取这些图像中含有害虫的区域,并对这些区域中的害虫进行分类。实验结果表明,该方法能够在储粮条件下检测和识别粮仓害虫,且其平均准确率(mAP)达到96.63%。

关 键 词:粮仓害虫  卷积神经网络  Faster  R-CNN  聚类特征  害虫检测
收稿时间:2019/8/4 0:00:00
修稿时间:2019/11/21 0:00:00

A Faster R-CNN Method for Insect Detection in Stored Grain Based on Clustering Feature
Abstract:Based on the Faster R-CNN model, this paper proposes a method for detecting and identifying granary insects under complex background. Six common stored grain insects (bean weevils, rhizopertha, sitophilus oryzae, oryzaephilus surinamensis, tribolium castaneum, cryptolestes ferrugineus) were established with rice and millet as the background, and the image data of granary pests under real background was established. Set SGI-6. The SGI-6 includes three multi-target scale datasets for network acquisition images, microscope acquisition images, and SLR images. According to the small target characteristics of granary insects,the clustering algorithm is used to improve the regional proposal network of the Faster R-CNN model to extract the pest-containing areas of these images and classify the insects in these areas. The experimental results show that the method can detect and identify granary insects under the condition of grain storage, and its average accuracy (mAP) reaches 95.63%.
Keywords:stored grain pests  convolutional neural network  Faster R-CNN  clustering feature  insect detection
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