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Limonoid Debittering of Citrus Juice Sera By Immobilized Cells of Corynebacterium fascians
Authors:SHIN HASEGAWA  CARL E. VANDERCOOK  GRACE Y. CHOI  ZAREB HERMAN  PETER OU
Affiliation:The authors are affiliated with the U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, ARS, WR, Fruit and Vegetable Chemistry Laboratory, 263 S. Chester Ave., Pasadena, CA 91106.
Abstract:Corynebacterium fascians cells capable of metabolizing limonoids were prepared conveniently with inexpensive carbon sources such as fructose, galactose and citric acid. Cells thus obtained were immo-bilized in acrylamide gel and used in a biological debittering process previously developed. The process significantly reduced limonin and nomilin contents of citrus juice sera. It was particularly effective toward the reduction of nomilin. The debittering treatment did not have adverse effects on the composition of other citrus constituents such as citric, malic, ascorbic acids, fructose, glucose and sucrose.
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