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热作模具钢热处理工艺及深冷处理研究
引用本文:邱庆忠,肖峰,张中秋,宋景颜.热作模具钢热处理工艺及深冷处理研究[J].钢铁钒钛,2012,33(1):91-94.
作者姓名:邱庆忠  肖峰  张中秋  宋景颜
作者单位:1. 中国科学院广州工业技术研究院,广东广州,511458
2. 广州宝钢南方贸易有限公司,广东广州,510663
摘    要:研究了X20CoCrWMo10-9热作模具钢在1 000~1 180℃淬火温度下的组织和性能,并确定材料的最佳淬火温度为1 120℃;经不同工艺深冷处理后对钢进行显微组织观察和力学性能测试。结果表明,深冷处理可以不同程度提高钢的硬度和耐磨性。对比不同回火温度与时间下的性能,制定该钢适宜的深冷处理工艺为:1 120℃淬火+深冷处理8 h+650℃×1 h回火。

关 键 词:热作模具钢  深冷处理  耐磨性  淬火加热温度  残余奥氏体  硬度

Heat Treatment and Deep Cryogenic Treatment of Hot Die Steel
Qiu Qingzhong , Xiao Feng , Zhang Zhongqiu , Song Jingyan.Heat Treatment and Deep Cryogenic Treatment of Hot Die Steel[J].Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium,2012,33(1):91-94.
Authors:Qiu Qingzhong  Xiao Feng  Zhang Zhongqiu  Song Jingyan
Affiliation:1 (1.Guangzhou Institute of Industry Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 511458,Guangdong,China;2.Guangzhou Baosteel Southern Trading Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510663,Guangdong,China)
Abstract:The effects of various heat treatments on hot die steel X20CoCrWMo10-9 were investigated.By analyzing phase structure,microstructure and properties of the steel,optimal quenching temperature of 1 120 ℃ was identified.It was also found that deep cryogenic treatment would improve the hardness and abrasion performance of the steel.After comparison between performances at different tempering temperature and for different length of time,it was concluded the desirable heat treatment process should include the following steps: quenching at 1 120 ℃ plus 8 h deep cryogenic treatment plus 1 h tempering at 650 ℃.
Keywords:hot die steel  deep cryogenic treatment  abrasion performance  quenching temperature  retained austenite  hardness
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