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EFFECTS OF COOLED EXTERNAL EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION ON DIESEL HOMOGENEOUS CHARGE COMPRESSION IGNITION ENGINE
作者姓名:SHI Lei CUI Yi DENG Kangyao Key Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education  Shanghai Jiaotong University  Shanghai  China
作者单位:SHI Lei CUI Yi DENG Kangyao Key Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200030,China
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划) , 国家自然科学基金
摘    要:The effects of cooled external exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) on the combustion and emission performance of diesel fuel homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) are studied. Homogeneous mixture is formed by injecting fuel in-cylinder in the negative valve overlap (NVO) period. So, the HCCI combustion which has low NOx and smoke emission is achieved. Cooled external EGR can delay the start of combustion effectively, which is very useful for high cetane fuel (diesel) HCCI, because these fuels can easily self-ignition, which makes the start of combustion more early. External EGR can avoid the knock combustion of HCCI at high load which means that the EGR can expand the high load limit. HCCI maintains low smoke emission at various EGR rate and various load compared with conventional diesel engine because there is no fuel-rich area in cylinder..

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EFFECTS OF COOLED EXTERNAL EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION ON DIESEL HOMOGENEOUS CHARGE COMPRESSION IGNITION ENGINE
SHI Lei CUI Yi DENG Kangyao Key Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai ,China.EFFECTS OF COOLED EXTERNAL EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION ON DIESEL HOMOGENEOUS CHARGE COMPRESSION IGNITION ENGINE[J].Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2007,20(1):21-24.
Authors:SHI Lei CUI Yi DENG Kangyao
Affiliation:Key Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Ministry of Education,Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, China
Abstract:The effects of cooled external exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) on the combustion and emission performance of diesel fuel homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) are studied. Homogeneous mixture is formed by injecting fuel in-cylinder in the negative valve overlap (NVO) period. So, the HCCI combustion which has low NOx and smoke emission is achieved. Cooled external EGR can delay the start of combustion effectively, which is very useful for high cetane fuel (diesel) HCCI, because these fuels can easily self-ignition, which makes the start of combustion more early. External EGR can avoid the knock combustion of HCCI at high load which means that the EGR can expand the high load limit. HCCI maintains low smoke emission at various EGR rate and various load compared with conventional diesel engine because there is no fuel-rich area in cylinder.
Keywords:Homogeneous charge compression ignition(HCCI) Combustion Cooled exhaust gas recirculation(EGR) Emission  ENGINE  IGNITION  COMPRESSION  CHARGE  HOMOGENEOUS  DIESEL  EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION  EXTERNAL  rate  high load  conventional  diesel engine  area  cylinder  avoid  means  early  delay  start  smoke
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