聚吡咯/无机粒子纳米复合材料的研究进展

综述了聚吡咯（PPy）与无机磁性粒子、金属氧化物、碳系无机物（炭黑、碳纳米管、纳米石墨微片）等无机粒子组成的功能性纳米复合材料的制备方法及其力学、光学、电学、磁学等性能，并介绍了近年来各类纳米PPy/无机粒子功能性复合材料在电磁屏蔽、隐身材料、抗静电材料、导电高分子电容器、二次电池以及传感器等领域的研究现状及发展趋势。

Recent Development of Polypyrrole/Inorganic Particle Nanocomposites

The preparation and mechanical, optics, electric, magnetic properties of polypyrrole（PPy）/inorganic particle nanocomposites were reviewed. The inorganic particle included inorganic magnetic particle，metal oxide，and inorganic carbons（carbon black，carbon nanotube，nano-graphite sheet）. The present research and applications of the nanocomposites in the fields of electromagnetic shielding, stealth materials, antistatic materials, conductive polymer capacitor, secondary battery, and chemical sensor were introduced．