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五龙沟金矿采空区探测及处理方案研究
引用本文:祁焕斌,张海栋,杨彦军. 五龙沟金矿采空区探测及处理方案研究[J]. 有色金属(矿山部分), 2017, 69(4)
作者姓名:祁焕斌  张海栋  杨彦军
作者单位:青海省第六地质矿产勘查院 青海省金矿资源开发工程研究中心,青海省第六地质矿产勘查院 青海省金矿资源开发工程研究中心,青海省第六地质矿产勘查院 青海省金矿资源开发工程研究中心
基金项目:青海省科技支撑计划项目(编号:2015-SF-122);青海省工程技术中心项目(编号:2016-GX-G02)
摘    要:五龙沟矿区3555m平硐以上中段已回采完毕,采用空场法形成了较大的采空区,部分离地表靠近的空区造成地表塌陷,为避免冲击地压隐患以及对后续正常开采产生不必要的麻烦,现对已形成的采空区和塌陷区域进行处理。利用采空区三维激光扫描仪对采空区基本情况进行扫描,对形成的采空区研究处理。三维激光扫描技术获取数据的快速性、高效性、高精度和高分辨率特性是传统测量方法无法比拟的,该技术的应用有着广泛的前景。通过对采空区的安全性能、对后续采矿作业的影响、经济效益以及地表实际现状的探讨,最终决定采用崩落法和封闭法处理采空区。

关 键 词:采空区处理  三维激光扫描仪  崩落法处理空区  封闭法  自然崩落
收稿时间:2017-02-28
修稿时间:2017-03-09

The Research on Goaf Detection and Treatment of Wulonggou Gold Mine
QI Huanbin,ZHANG Haidong and YANG yanjun. The Research on Goaf Detection and Treatment of Wulonggou Gold Mine[J]. , 2017, 69(4)
Authors:QI Huanbin  ZHANG Haidong  YANG yanjun
Affiliation:Sixth Qinghai Provincial Institute of Geology and mineral resources exploration, Qinghai Gold Resources Development Engineering Research Center,Geermu Qinghai,Sixth Qinghai Provincial Institute of Geology and mineral resources exploration, Qinghai Gold Resources Development Engineering Research Center,Geermu Qinghai,Sixth Qinghai Provincial Institute of Geology and mineral resources exploration, Qinghai Gold Resources Development Engineering Research Center,Geermu Qinghai
Abstract:The gold mine named Wulonggou has been completed to 3555m, a larger area of goaf has been formed since the use of open-stope method, than part of the goaf gave rise to surface collapsing, which has severely disrupted to the safety of production and the management of ground pressure. This paper presents a solution to the goaf treatment combined with the existing equipment and technical force of Wulonggou gold mine. Through the use of three-dimensional laser scanner equipment on the goaf, a high precision goaf model has been formed rapidly. It is effective to improve the comprehensive treatment of mine on geological environment by using the three-dimensional model of goaf and the method of caving and closing method, and to curb the influence of goaf on the subsequent mining of ore as well.
Keywords:Goaf treatment   Three-dimensional laser scanner   Caving goaf treatment   Closing method   Natural caving
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