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The effect of the association of sanitizers and surfactant in the microbiota of the Cantaloupe (Cucumis melo L.) melon surface
Affiliation:1. nutriFOODchem Unit, Department of Food Safety and Food Quality (Partner in Food2Know), Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, 9000 Ghent, Belgium;2. Cantho Department of Science and Technology, 2 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, Tan An Ward, Ninh Kieu District, Can Tho City, Viet Nam;1. MOH Key Lab of Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Jiangsu Institute of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Street, Suzhou 215006, China;2. Collaborative Innovation Center of Hematology, Soochow University, 1 Shizi Street, Suzhou 215006, China;3. Department of Hematology, Hebei Institute of Hematology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, 215 Hepingxi Road, Shijiazhuang 050000, China;4. Department of Hematology and Oncology, Children''s Hospital of Soochow University, 303 Jingde Road, Suzhou 215003, China
Abstract:This work aimed to evaluate the efficiency of 200, 500 and 1000 mg l−1 of free available chlorine (FAC) and 60 mg l−1 of peracetic acid (APA) associated or not with Tween 80 in reducing the mesophilic aerobes, coliforms group and fecal coliforms on cantaloupe melon surface. Also, the action of the organic chloramine in removing the Salmonella enteritidis when attached on the melon surface. All treatments reduced significantly (p<0.05) the microbiota analyzed when compared with a water washing, used as control. The treatment with 1000 mg l−1 of organic chloramine with surfactant reduced the mesophilic aerobes (p<0.05) by 4-log cycles, more than the control. Also this chlorine solution was the most efficient in removing S. enteritidis after attachment of the microorganisms to the fruit surface, between 1 and 24 h.
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