| PVC薄膜中邻苯二甲酸二乙基己酯对食品迁移的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王向阳,施青红.PVC薄膜中邻苯二甲酸二乙基己酯对食品迁移的研究[J].食品科技,2010(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 王向阳 施青红 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江工商大学食品与生物工程学院; |
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| 基金项目： | 浙江省科技厅项目(2007C33061) |
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| 摘 要： | 邻苯二甲酸二乙基己酯(DEHP)作为增塑剂能改进聚合物的性能,特别是聚氯乙烯(PVC)一般添加该物质来生产薄膜。DEHP有害身体健康。当包装材料接触到食品时候,DEHP会通过迁移污染被包装物。研究了PVC塑料膜中增塑剂DEHP迁移到几种溶液。PVC塑料膜分别浸入100%正己烷、100%大豆色拉油、20%乙醇、10%食盐水、4%醋酸、蒸馏水中,在常温(25℃)下放2h、1d、2d、3d、4d、5d,溶液中DEHP浓度用高效液相检测。PVC薄膜分别浸入到100%正己烷、100%大豆在25、4、-18℃下放置1、2、3、4、5d。小包子蒸熟后马上用PVC塑料膜包装常温放置。猪肉用PVC塑料膜包装贮藏于4℃。西兰花和绿豆发芽后种植1周,通过覆盖地膜研究PVC塑料膜中DEHP迁移到植株中。研究结果显示:PVC塑料膜中DEHP最大迁移的溶液是100%正己烷,100%大豆色拉油、20%乙醇溶液中的迁移量也比较大,10%食盐水、4%醋酸、蒸馏水溶液中迁移量很少;DEHP对100%正己烷和100%大豆色拉油的迁移都是随温度上升而增加。PVC塑料膜中DEHP在30min内迁移到热的小包子已经很多。用PVC塑料膜包装猪肉在4℃下,...
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| 关 键 词： | 邻苯二甲酸二辛酯 邻苯二甲酸二乙基己酯 聚氯乙烯 迁移 |
Study on the migration of Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate in PVC film to food |
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| WANG Xiang-yang,SHI Qing-hong.Study on the migration of Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate in PVC film to food[J].Food Science and Technology,2010(2). |
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| Authors: | WANG Xiang-yang SHI Qing-hong |
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| Affiliation: | WANG Xiang-yang,SHI Qing-hong (College of Food Science & Biotechnology Engineering,Zhejiang Gongshang University,Hangzhou 310035) |
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| Abstract: | Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate(DEHP) is used as a plasticizer to impart flexibility to polymers, parti-cularly polyvinyl chloride(PVC) used to make products such as film. DEHP is harmful to human health. DEHP could contaminate the innerly packed food by migration when packaging material contacting the food. The migration of plasticizer DEHP from PVC film to several solvents was studied. The PVC film were dipped in 100% hexane, 100% soybean salad oil, 20% ethanol, 10% NaCl, 4% acetate, distilled water respective... |
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| Keywords: | dioctyl phthalate di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate polyvinyl chloride migration |
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