把特许权竞争制引入污水处理产业

我国的污水处理事业从解放初期到现在,处理水平有了很大的提高,但是对于实际的污水处理需要还有很大的差距,行业内存在着一些重大问题,问题关键在于污水处理行业的管理体制。把特许权竞争制引入污水处理行业可以作为一种有效的尝试。本文介绍了特许权竞争制的概念、优点、前提条件和准备工作,而且提出了一些更深层次的问题:政府监督什么;政府如何监督;政府监督的依据;合理的行业投资收益率;政府监督的程度。希望能够引起业内的重视。

Competition of charted right introduced into sewage treatment industry

From liberation on, our sewage treatment industry have a good development. But, it has a big gap between actual need and current capability and there are some important problems in this industry. The key lies in the management mechanism. Introducing competition of charted right into sewage treatment industry is an effective attempt. The paper expounds concept, merit, precondition and preparation of it, and put forward some more deep issues to cause practitioner and government attention,for example what and how the government to supervise, the basis and the degree of supervisal , and the reasonable investment yield.