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Ab Initio Study of Magnetism in III-V- and II-VI-Based Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors
Authors:E Kulatov  Y Uspenskii  H Mariette  J Cibert  D Ferrand  H Nakayama and H Ohta
Affiliation:(1) General Physics Institute, Vavilov str. 38, 119991 Moscow, Russia;(2) Universite J. Fourier, 17 av. des Martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France;(3) Lebedev Physical Institute, Leninski pr. 53, 119991 Moscow, Russia;(4) Osaka City University, 3-3-138 Sugimoto, Osaka, 558-8585, Japan
Abstract:Electronic structure and magnetic properties of Ga1–x Mn x As, Ga1–x Mn x N, Zn1–x M x O, and Zn1–x M x Te (M=V, Cr, Mn, Fe, and Co) diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS) are calculated by the tight-binding LMTO method in the 64-atom supercell. Calculations are made at several x with varied spatial distribution of dopant atoms and codoping of DMSs. The results show that stability of the ferro- and antiferromagnetic (FM and AFM) states in DMSs strongly correlates with the occupation and energy position of 3d-dopant bands. Adequacy of the double exchange and superexchange mechanisms for explanation of the FM vs. AFM competition is discussed.
Keywords:magnetic semiconductors  electronic structure  magnetic ordering
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