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超重力场凝固对Cu-1.6%Cr共晶合金组织的影响
引用本文:熊梅,甘章华,梁宇,冯继军,卢志红,刘静.超重力场凝固对Cu-1.6%Cr共晶合金组织的影响[J].材料科学与工程学报,2017(6):1005-1008,1004.
作者姓名:熊梅  甘章华  梁宇  冯继军  卢志红  刘静
作者单位:1. 武汉科技大学材料与冶金学院,省部共建耐火材料与冶金国家重点实验室,湖北武汉430081;2. 武汉大学物理工程学院,湖北武汉,430072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:本实验分别在普通重力场和4230g超重力场下制备了Cu_(98.4)Cr_(1.6)合金的凝固样品,研究了重力场对Cu_(98.4)Cr_(1.6)合金棒状共晶尺寸和宏观偏析情况的影响。结果表明:与普通重力场的凝固组织相比,当Cu_(98.4)Cr_(1.6)合金棒状共晶在4230g超重力场下凝固时,棒状共晶组织得到了明显的细化,其直径由250~350nm降至100~200nm。同时,Cu_(98.4)Cr_(1.6)共晶合金沿超重力场方向的硬度和成分分布基本一致,未出现明显的宏观偏析。

关 键 词:超重力场  Cu98.4Cr1.6合金  共晶组织  晶粒细化  宏观偏析

Influence of Super Gravity Field on Solidification Structures of Cu98.4 Cr1.6 Alloy
Abstract:Samples of Cu98.4 Cr1.6 alloy were solidified under a normal gravity field and a 4230 g super gravity field,respectively,in order to study the influence of the super gravity field on the degree of macro segregation and the formation rod-like eutectic structures.The results show that,compared with the sample prepared under the normal gravity field,the rod-like eutectic structures decrease significantly in the sample solidified under the 4230g super gravity field,and the diameter of the rod-like eutectic structures decreased from 250~350nm to 100~200nm.Additionally,when the Cu98.4 Cr1.6 alloy solidified under a 4230g super gravity field,obviously macro segregation was not observed,and the hardness and composition distributions of the Cu98.4 Cr1.6 alloy were nearly identical along the direction of the super gravity field.
Keywords:super gravity field  Cu98  4Cr1  6alloy  eutectic structures  grain refine  macro segregation
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