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Reuse of mineral wool waste and recycled glass in ceramic foams
Affiliation:1. Department of Energy and Resources Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, PR China;2. School of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, 100083, Beijing, PR China;3. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Imperial College London, SW7 2BU, United Kingdom;1. Refractory & Ceramic Materials Division (RCMD), Central Metallurgical R&D Institute (CMRDI), P.O. Box 87 Helwan, 11421 Cairo, Egypt;2. Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering at Helwan, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt;3. German Aerospace Center (DLR), Cologne, Germany;1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;2. Hunan Bossco Environmental Protection Co., Ltd., Changsha 410083, China
Abstract:Novel ceramic foams have been prepared by high temperature sintering of waste mineral wool and waste glass using SiC as a foaming agent. The aim of the research was to understand the effects of composition and sintering conditions on the properties and microstructure and produce commercially exploitable ceramic foams. Optimum ceramic foams were formed from 40 wt% mineral wool waste and 2 wt% SiC, sintered at 1170 °C using a heating rate of 20 °C/min with a 20 min hold at peak temperature. The ceramic foams produced had a bulk density of 0.71 g/cm3 and a uniform pore size distribution. The research shows that ceramic foams can be formed from waste mineral wool and these can be used for thermal insulation with associated economic and environmental benefits.
Keywords:Ceramic foams  Mineral wool waste  Waste glass  Thermal insulation material
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