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非共轴OAM通信系统的波束管理研究
引用本文:郑凤,段高明,池连刚.非共轴OAM通信系统的波束管理研究[J].电信科学,2021,37(12):1-10.
作者姓名:郑凤  段高明  池连刚
作者单位:北京邮电大学信息与通信工程学院,北京 100876;北京邮电大学信息网络北京实验室,北京100876;北京小米移动软件有限公司,北京100085
摘    要:轨道角动量(orbital angular momentum,OAM)作为一种新的调制自由度,能大幅度提高无线通信的频谱利用率。而基于均匀圆阵列(uniform circular array,UCA)的OAM通信系统要求收发端阵列静止并且完美对准,导致OAM难以实际应用。提出了基于OAM的波束管理,通过收发端波束扫描,确定最佳收发波束匹配,利用匹配波束通信。仿真结果证明该方案能有效解决由收发端阵列非共轴带来的系统性能下降问题。

关 键 词:轨道角动量  UCA  非共轴  波束管理

Research on beam management of non-coaxial OAM communication system
Feng ZHENG,Gaoming DUAN,Liangang CHI.Research on beam management of non-coaxial OAM communication system[J].Telecommunications Science,2021,37(12):1-10.
Authors:Feng ZHENG  Gaoming DUAN  Liangang CHI
Affiliation:1. School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China;2. Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Networks, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China;3. Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd., Beijing 100085, China
Abstract:As a new modulated degree of freedom, orbital angular momentum (OAM) could greatly improve the spectrum utilization of wireless communication.However, the uniform circular array (UCA)-based OAM communication system requires the transceiver array to be static and perfectly aligned, which makes it difficult for OAM to be practically applied.A beam management method based on OAM was proposed, which determined the best beam matching by scanning the beam of receiver and receiver, and the matched beam was used to communicate.Simulation results show that the proposed scheme could effectively reduce the system performance degradation caused by non-coaxial of receiver and transmitter arrays.
Keywords:OAM  UCA  non-coaxial  beam management  
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