5G在铁路智能车站中的应用

加速推进5G“新基建”战略方针已成为铁路智能车站建设的必然发展趋势。首先分析了我国铁路智能车站相关业务的发展现状，然后梳理了5G通信在智能车站中的应用需求，并构建了基于云边协同的智能车站 5G 通信网络架构，最后分别针对旅客出行服务、车站生产组织、安全保障和绿色节能业务，提出了基于5G通信和云边协同的智能车站业务应用模式。基于5G通信的智能车站应用可推动车站转型升级，优化旅客服务品质，提升旅客出行体验，提高车站客运生产组织效率。

Application of 5G in railway smart stations

Accelerating the 5G “new infrastructure” strategy has become the inevitable development trend of railway smart stations.Firstly, state-of-the-art of relevant business of railway smart stations in China was analyzed.Afterwards, the application requirements of 5G communication in railway smart stations were outlined, and then 5G communication network architecture of railway smart stations was constructed based on cloud edge collaboration.Finally, the application modes of railway smart stations based on 5G communication and cloud edge collaboration were respectively proposed for passenger travel service, station operating organization, security guarantee and green energy saving.The application of railway smart stations based on 5G communication can promote the transformation and upgrading of stations, enhance the quality of passenger service, improve passenger travel experience, and increase the efficiency of passenger transport operating organization.