| 世界一次能源消费分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 郭金瑞,许华明. 世界一次能源消费分析[J]. 资源与产业, 2010, 12(1): 28-32 |
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| 作者姓名： | 郭金瑞 许华明 |
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| 作者单位： | (1.中国石化石油勘探开发研究院，北京 100083； 2.中国石油大学 石油与天然气工程学院，北京 102249) |
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| 摘 要： | 根据BP2009年度英国石油公司发表世界能源统计数据，本文分析了2008年世界一次能源（石油、天然气、煤炭、水电和核能）的消费现状。在2008年世界一次能源消费构成中，石油占34.8%，天然气占24.1%，煤炭占29.2%。与1998年相比，世界一次能源消费量增加27.1%。我国是世界能源消费大国，目前一次能源消费总量仅次于美国，一次能源消费结构以煤炭为主，石油天然气消费水平明显低于世界平均水平。
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| 关 键 词： | 一次能源 消费 能源结构 |
| 收稿时间： | 2009-09-01 |
| 修稿时间： | 2009-12-02 |
ANALYSIS ON GLOBAL ONE-TIME ENERGY CONSUMPTION |
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| GUO Jin-rui,XU Hua-ming. ANALYSIS ON GLOBAL ONE-TIME ENERGY CONSUMPTION[J]. Resources & Industries, 2010, 12(1): 28-32 |
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| Authors: | GUO Jin-rui XU Hua-ming |
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| Affiliation: | (1. Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Sinopec, Beijing 100083, China ; 2. School of Resources, China Petroleum University, Beijing 102249, China) |
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| Abstract: | According to BP’s global energy statistical data 2009, this paper analyzes the status of one-time energy consumption, including oil, gas, coal, hydropower and nuclear energy. In 2008, in the one-time energy consumption, oil 34.8%, gas 24.1%, coal 29.2%. Compared with 1998, the energy consumption quantity has been increased by 27.1%. China as a big consumer of energy is just next to the USA in the one-time energy consumption. The one time energy consumption structure is chiefly coal, with oil and gas far below the global average level. |
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| Keywords: | one-time energy consumption energy structure |
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