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基于光滑0范数压缩感知的多光谱图像去马赛克算法
引用本文:杨鹰,孔玲君. 基于光滑0范数压缩感知的多光谱图像去马赛克算法[J]. 光电子.激光, 2017, 28(6): 674-679
作者姓名:杨鹰  孔玲君
作者单位:上海理工大学 出版印刷与艺术设计学院,上海 200093;上海理工大学 出版印刷与艺术设计学院,上海 200093 ;上海出版印刷高等专科 学校,上海 200093
摘    要:提出了一种基于压缩感知(CS)的多光谱滤波阵列(MSFA)的多光谱图像去马赛克算法(DMA)。 首先,通过将MSFA采样得 到马赛克图像的过程等效为CS理论中的感知矩阵采样的过程,并充分利用多光谱图 像的空间和谱间 相关性,通过在三维空间傅里叶基上对多光谱图像进行稀疏表示;然后由随机MSFA模式和CS 理论构造的测量矩阵对多光谱图像进行观测投影,最后采用CS重构算法求解0范 数下的最优化问 题,从而得到多光谱图像的稀疏表示系数。给出对算法性能的评估数据和Matlab仿真 图片。实验结果证明,本文算法的峰值信噪比(PSNR)值高于克罗内克CS(KCS)和组稀疏(GS)两种算法,且有效地减少了上述两种算法中出现的模糊现 象,改善了图像的视觉效果。

关 键 词:多光谱滤波阵列(MSFA)   多光谱图像   压缩感知(CS)   去马赛克
收稿时间:2016-08-04

Multi-spectral demosaicking method based on compressive sensing of smooth norm 0
YANG Ying and KONG Ling-jun. Multi-spectral demosaicking method based on compressive sensing of smooth norm 0[J]. Journal of Optoelectronics·laser, 2017, 28(6): 674-679
Authors:YANG Ying and KONG Ling-jun
Affiliation:College of Communication and Art Design,University of Shanghai for Science a nd Technology,Shanghai 200093,China;College of Communication and Art Design,University of Shanghai for Science a nd Technology,Shanghai 200093,China;Shanghai Pu blishing and Printing College,Shanghai 200093,China
Abstract:A multi-spectral demosaicking algorithm (DMA) based on compressive sensing (CS) is proposed.First,the process of obtaining mosaic image by multi-spectral filter array (MSFA) is equivalent to the process of sensing matrix sampling in the CS theory,and making use of sparse representa tion of multi-spectral images is obtained in 3dimensional spatialand spectral domain in spatial and spectral correlation multi-spectral image.Finally,the CS signal reconstruction alg orithm is used to solve the optimization problem of the 0norm,and the sparse representation coefficients o f the multi-spectral images are obtained.The evaluation data for the algorithm performance and the simulation images of MATLAB are given.Experimental results s how that the peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) of algorithm in this paper is higher than those of the Kronecker CS and group-spar se (GS) algorithms, and the proposed algorithm effectively reduces the in zipper effect above two al gorithms and improves the image visual effect.
Keywords:multi-spectral filter array (MSFA)   multi-spectral images   compressive sen sing (CS)   demosaicking
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