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焦点的韵律表达及认知加工研究综览
引用本文:厚露莹,贾 媛.焦点的韵律表达及认知加工研究综览[J].中文信息学报,2014,28(4):12-20.
作者姓名:厚露莹  贾 媛
作者单位:1. 中国社会科学院 语言研究所, 北京 100732;
2. 上海外国语大学 语言研究院,上海 200083
基金项目:国家973计划(2013CB329301);中国社会科学院创新工程项目
摘    要:焦点是语言学界广泛关注的问题。随着实验语音学与心理语言学的发展,国内外对焦点的韵律表达及认知加工方面的研究发展迅速,主要涉及焦点的语音与音系表征、焦点与重音的对应关系,以及句子理解中焦点加工与韵律加工的大脑机制等问题。该文从这一角度对相关研究进行回顾与总结,介绍该领域的发展状况及主要研究方向并提出见解和评论,以期对今后的研究有所启发。

关 键 词:焦点  重音  韵律加工  事件相关电位  

A Survey on Prosodic Expression and Cognitive Processing of Focus
HOU Luying,JIA Yuan.A Survey on Prosodic Expression and Cognitive Processing of Focus[J].Journal of Chinese Information Processing,2014,28(4):12-20.
Authors:HOU Luying  JIA Yuan
Affiliation:1. Institute of Linguistics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing 100732, China;
2. Institute of Linguistic Studies, Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai 200083, China
Abstract:Focus is a general topic in linguistic study. Along with the development of experimental phonetics and psycholinguistics, research on the prosodic expression and cognitive processing of focus develops rapidly. The stu-dies mainly deal with the following three perspectives: the phonetic and phonological expression of focus, the relationship of focus and accent, as well as the processing and the brain mechanism of focus and prosody in sentence comprehension. This paper reviews the methodology and results of relative studies and discusses the existing problems, with the aim to shed a light on further research.
Keywords:focus  accent  prosodic processing  event-related potentials  
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